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Rental Property Tax Deduction Ideas

August 9, 2008 by Ken Morris · Leave a Comment 

by Ken Morris

If you own a property which you rent out then you need to make sure you know everything about the benefits that are available to you. There are a number of tax deductions which you may be suitable for. There are many benefits including payment to cancel the lease, expenses which are paid by the customer and of course rent.

Some common deductible expenses for your rental property include:

1. Interest ? Interest can be deducted which can include your mortgage payments which are used to either purchase the rental property or improve it. You can also deduct interest on credit card purchases which were used to improve the house. Interest is one of the biggest deductions which you can make.

2. Depreciation ? Everything depreciates including your rental property. From year two claiming depreciation is possible, you can continue to claim this for 27 and a half more years.

3. Repairs ? Any repair work such as tiling, fixing leaks, replacing windows, plastering and repainting are fully tax deductable. You need to make sure you claim them back in the same year which you paid the money out. These repairs must be required and cannot include capital improvements.

4. Travel ? When travelling to your rented property you can reclaim the tax if you are travelling to talk to the tenants or do work on the property. You can also claim back the money spent travelling to shops to deal with problems with the house. Even if you have to travel a very long distance and use air travel to get there you can still reclaim tax. It is possible to be clever with this and reclaim some of the money for your personal trips.

5. Personal Office ? If you use a room in your house as a personal office for your rental business then you can deduct these expenses from your tax bill.

6. Losses ? It is possible to reclaim expenses due to losses which may be caused by fires or floods. It is possible to deduct all of this amount or part of this amount. It is important to note that this will depend on the level of interest that you have.

7. Insurance ? It is even possible to deduct the premiums which you pay to insure your rental property. This includes any sort of insurance policy including ones for fire, flood and theft. This also includes landlord liability insurance.

8. Services ? Any fees which you pay to anyone to do with your rental property is deductable. These include fees which are paid to accountants, property management firms, and attorneys.

There are a number of other expenses which are not tax deductable. These can include a loss in rental income because of a vacancy, room addition renovations, adding new appliances and any major structural changes to the house.

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Picking the Best Online Mortgage Lender

August 7, 2008 by Direct Mortgage · Leave a Comment 

by Direct Mortgage

Do a search for “mortgage lender” in Google and you’ll get more than four million results. How then do you pick the right place to obtain your home loan mortgage? Does it matter where you get your mortgage from? What factors should you consider when comparing lenders, and how do know if the lender is legitimate? This article affirms the importance of choosing wisely your lender, and suggests some key points to consider when choosing an online mortgage lender.

First, why is it important to choose your lender wisely? The primary reason, is of course, cost. When you take out a mortgage, you are incurring a significant monthly payment and creating a large debt load. Therefore, you’ll want to look closely at a loan’s cost. In considering cost, you’ll need to look at more than just the interest rate. What additional fees are there and how much are they? For example, there could be a loan origination fee, underwriting fees, an appraisal fee, etc. These are taken into account and combined with the interest rate to come up with the Annual Percentage Rate, or APR. Hence, the APR is the most important number to look at.

When you have a tight time frame within which to buy a home, a lender’s speed becomes important. One lender may be able to underwrite the loan in three days and fund it in one more day while another lender may take a couple of weeks or more. Don’t ignore this important aspect of lending.

Convenience may also play a role in who you choose. Does the lender allow you to upload your documents over the internet so that you don’t have to mail them? Can you apply for and choose your loan without having to talk to a person? Will the notary for signing the final papers come to you?

After deciding on your top one or two lenders, you may want to confirm the companies’ validity by verifying their license or registration with your state. This can often be done online through the states’ website. You could to go to the Contact Us page and find a Customer Support number or search the site for the state’s Banking Division or Financial Institutions Division. There may be an online search function that will allow you to look up the lender’s registration or license.

You may also want to verify the lender’s business license in the state where its corporate headquarters are located. This too should be possible online.

In summary, here are the points to consider when picking an online lender: Pricing (remember to look at APR), speed, convenience, and legitimacy. Purchasing or refinancing a home is a significant decision. Be sure to consider these points as you make it!

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Understanding Deed of Trust and Mortgage

August 7, 2008 by Donthi Anand · Leave a Comment 

by Donthi Anand

Before owning a property or a home it is necessary to have a thorough understanding with various terms and documents that are used in the matters of real estate law. Such real estate law documents differ from state to state and it is advisable to have a great deal of knowledge before purchasing a home.

A major difference of real estate documentation is, if the state uses a deed of trust or mortgages. The deed of trust involves three parties and makes the process of foreclosure faster and easier. A deed of trust is much similar to a mortgage.

When home owners take out a mortgage they make a deal between themselves and the lender. The deed of the home remains in the possession of the home owner throughout the mortgage proceedings. If the home owner defaults in payment or does not maintain his end of the mortgage agreement, the lender will have to go through the rather lengthy procedure of foreclosure.

Mortgages are made between two people, the lender and the home owner. Depending upon the home owner and their unique situation, mortgages are taken as a way to secure debt against the home or for other reasons.

A deed of trust is different than a mortgage in that it requires three parties; the homeowner, lender, and the trustee. The trustee is responsible for holding the title until the initial agreement is fulfilled, either by the home owner completing all of the payments or the lender having to foreclose on the property. The process of foreclosure on a deed of trust home is an easier process than a home with a mortgage.

Homes purchased under deed of trust and upon homeowner’s default to make payments, a lender initiates the process of foreclosure and this procedure does not involve the courts. Such a speedy and low cost foreclosure enables the lender to recover any accrued losses as early as possible. On the other hand homes purchased under mortgage require judicial foreclosure through courts.

Before buying a home see if your state uses mortgages or deeds of trust. The differences between deeds of trust and mortgages may seem to be negligible but whatever the difference that exists can be of great importance to home owners. If you are not comfortable with a mortgage then do not buy a home in a state that does not use deeds of trust. Similarly if you are uncomfortable with deeds of trust then don’t buy a home in a state that does not uses mortgage. You cannot get a choice to choose the type of the document you got to find out which state uses mortgage or deeds of trust.

You can avoid having your home foreclosed provided you understand your legal rights and obligations when you chose deed of trust home ownership. Under mortgage home ownership when the lender takes you to the court you will have very little time to fight the judicial foreclosure proceedings.

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Can You Pay Off Debt and Invest for the Future?

August 7, 2008 by Eric Jilson · Leave a Comment 

by Eric Jilson

There is a lack of financial and investment education in our schools, among the many things not taught. If you are a high school graduate that doesn’t know much about finance, except how to write a check and balance your check book, investing or saving for retirement is probably something you haven?t given much thought to. So here is some advice:

Eliminate Debt

To best eliminate debt, calculate and make a list what you are spending on each debt payment and who you have it with. Make a commit to that amount by permanently adding it to your budget. This part of your budget, I like to call debt payoff money, cannot change until you pay off all of your debt for this method to work best.

If you have any money left over, get a raise or are rewarded a bonus, add it to this budget item. Do not go out and blow it. The most important factor to eliminating debt is to not add to it making purchases you really do not need. That’s how you got yourself in debt. If you can’t pay for it cash, you don’t need it.

Take a look at and put each debt into one of the following categories, listed in order of priority: high interest debt, non-tax deductible debt, tax write-off debt, and mortgage.

High interest debts are your credit cards or high interest loans. These should be paid off first. Consider of changing to a rewards card like a rewards credit card. Once this debt is eliminated, take the money you were paying on your cards and loan and add it to payments next on the list to be eliminated.

Non-tax deductible debts are lines of credit, bank or car loans. Because you are adding the money you used to pay on your cards to these payments, you will pay this debt off much earlier.

Again, after you pay off your loans, take the money used on your cards and loans and put towards your student loan or other tax deductible debt and erase this debt.

You are almost debt free. Your mortgage is the last debt you want to apply your debt pay-off money to. You are going to be making extra payments with all the money you have freed up by eliminating your other debt. You are not simply paying interest on your mortgage; any extra money you pay on your mortgage goes directly towards the principal. Let’s say you have a $100,000, 30 year mortgage with a 7.5% annual interest rate.

You have been making your regular payments for 5 years. Now you decide to send in your extra $250 each month. You have reduced your mortgage by approximately 12 years. That is 12 years earlier you will own your home, not the bank. To find out when you will pay off your mortgage, use a mortgage pay-off calculator found on-line. The excitement over how many years you will be debt free will give you the motivation to stick to this plan.

10% Rule

Do not start investing before you eliminate your debt. First and foremost is the importance of becoming debt free. This is an exception, one of the oldest investment rules, is to put aside 10% of each paycheck and investing it. This isn’t going to really mess up your monthly budget and something anyone can start easily. By investing a percentage of your income, instead of a random amount, will motivate you to be consistent. If your pay fluctuates, so will the 10% amount you are putting away. So, go ahead and start build retirement fund.

Be Realistic

Common sense tells us packing a lunch instead of eating out is going to save you money. Going to the movies with your family every Friday night is obviously going to cost you. Going to the Expensive O’Latte Cafe every morning instead of brewing your coffee at home is a sure budget leak. The question is why do we do these things? We have become comfortable. Everything is automatic or drive-thru or my favorite, “I just had to.” Did someone come up to you and put a gun to your head and say, “You have to buy a newer car that thing you’ve been driving around for two years is a piece of junk.” I highly doubt that happened.

Any car purchase, whether it is new or used is not an asset or an investment. The minute you drive off the lot in your new car its value automatically depreciates. Newer cars carry higher insurance rates. Buying new is just not a wise decision. Used cars depreciate too but the huge loss felt with a new one is not there. The rate of depreciate is much lower. Take car of your car, get regular oil and filter changes, get a tune up and run it into the ground. After that, buy another used car and do the same thing.

Bonuses and Raises

This is so frustrating to watch. People who get a raise or a bonus and spend it on something, that at best could be described as dumb, drive me crazy. Invest your 2% raise by adding the amount to your 10% you are already investing. Take your bonus and put it in an emergency fund savings account. You lived with before your raise or bonus, why do you long to spend it now? Don’t be stupid.

Now what?

Keep doing what you are doing and better if you can. The temptation to buy what you cannot afford will never go away. Over time you will also refine your ability to distinguish a want from a need, which will help you financially and prevent new debts. Keep up with new investment strategies, study up on how they work and what their returns are, and don’t be foolish.

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Aggregators Not a New Breed of Croc

August 7, 2008 by Darren Cason · Leave a Comment 

by Darren Cason

A mortgage is very much a source of future cash flow, and as such these streams of cash are bought and sold on the secondary mortgage market, which is quite large. There are four major players in this market, and we’ll take a look at each one and the role they play.

First is the mortgage originator. They are the original issuer of the mortgage, most often banks, mortgage brokers or mortgage bankers. Most banks or mortgage bankers will immediately sell new mortgages into the secondary mortgage market. In the case of large banks they may instead aggregate the mortgage for a short time before selling the entire package.

Mortgages are usually sold quickly while the interest rates are the same as those locked in on the mortgage, as if the rates change the value of the mortgage on the secondary market will change as well, potentially costing the originator profits. Those who aggregate their mortgages before selling them often do so by hedging against interest rate shifts.

The originator makes money in two ways on a mortgage, both on the initial fees paid when the mortgage is originates, and in a premium that other companies will pay to collect the interest rate fees on the secondary market.

Next is the aggregator. Aggregators are both large originators themselves, as well as purchasers of originations from smaller originators. What they then do with all these originations is form them into mortgage pools and securitize them into private label mortgage backed securities or agency MBS’s.

Aggregators must also hedge their mortgages against varying interest rates throughout the process until the MBS is sold to a securities dealer as their fee for service. Aggregators make their profit by selling their MBS’s at a greater price than what they collectively paid for the mortgages, which is largely contingent upon their hedge effectiveness.

Now that the MBS has been formed and passed on, next up is the securities dealers. Many brokerage firms have desks dedicated to this form of trading. Their main goal is to sell these securities to investors, making more money on them than what they paid to the aggregators. Seems like a lot of people are making money off of your mortgage no?

Lastly are the investors, the ones who ultimately keep these markets afloat. Investors come in many forms, be it banks (in a full circle move), governments, insurance companies and more. Their potential for return is based largely on the credit quality of the mortgages and the risks for interest rate fluctuations.

Within a matter of weeks or months, your mortgage has likely gone through this process, being sold and passed along to different owners multiple times, a process which very few home owners are aware of. Your mortgage may end up in the central bank of a foreign government, a hedge fund, or an insurance company in Seoul. The market is very large, with good room for both safe and even returns or higher risk investments that make many companies stand up and take notice of each new collection of mortgages that hits the market.

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HUD Reverse Mortgage: Choosing a Counselor

August 2, 2008 by Igor Buces · Leave a Comment 

by Igor Buces

A HUD reverse mortgage is a kind of home mortgage sanctioned by HUD. This is the most typical of the different kinds breeds of reverse home loans. This is so because it gives lower rates and the guidelines are created by the Department of Housing and Urban Development.

One of the requirements for any owner who wants to get a HUD reverse mortgage is to assist to a counseling session with an expert. This specialist is a third-party professional and is there to help you with any doubts you may have.

Since reverse home loans are so different from a typical loan, it is a very good plan to employ this no-cost counseling session to your benefit. The consultant might answer any doubts you might have.

Inquire your mortgage broker for a list of approved HUD counselors in your city. If there are none in your region or you prefer not to go physically to the shop, you could ask for a list of phones.

The major mission of the counseling session is to assist you to learn how a reverse home mortgage functions and what you might expect in the process. You can ask any doubts you can have about this matter.

Generally, a session lasts between 25 minutes and a couple of hours. It all has to do with the amount of questions you may have.

To make sure that you get maximum benefit of this session, make sure to write down your doubts prior to getting there. Look at the topic and write down any questions you may have as you perform the searching. This alone may help you save hundreds of dollars.

Also, take with you all the necessary papers with you. Generally, a copy of your current mortgage and the note is sufficient. Having this papers can help the advisor offer you a better idea on what you might anticipate and how much money you can get.

Remember that the counseling is one of the protections mandated by the HUD to ensure that seniors learn about the consequences of obtaining a reverse loan. It helps you understand how a HUD reverse mortgage works prior to making the choice to get one.

Obviously, the mortgage lender that you use will in addition help you with any doubts you might have. Also, a good lender will assist you through the whole process to make sure that it is an easy experience. It is up to you to select a mortgage lender that will assist you get the right sort of HUD reverse mortgage for you.

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Which Mortgage Lenders Will Be Around Tomorrow

August 1, 2008 by Direct Mortgage · Leave a Comment 

by Direct Mortgage

With the precipitous changes that have left the mortgage industry reeling, how can a broker or loan officer know which small and mid-size mortgage banks will be around tomorrow? While there are many factors that determine success, this article presents four keys that can help a mortgage lender remain strong in these turbulent times. Such lenders will be able to provide better service to their brokers and are more likely to remain in business. For brokers this means that instead of trying to discover a new lender, they can spend their time finding and closing more loans.

These four keys to success are:

1. Comprehensive Loan Portfolio.

2. Quickly adapting loan programs to the changing environment.

3. Automation allowing rates competitive with top-tier lenders.

4. Technology aligned with the requirements of secondary market investors, leading to better quality loans.

Loan programs exist that meet a variety of borrower financial situations. The greater quantity of these programs that your lender provides, the greater possibility it has of providing a loan for which your borrower will qualify. Additionally, the safer it will be if some of its loan programs disappear from the market. You’ll want a lender who not only provides a comprehensive portfolio of loan products but who also has the ability to rapidly adapt its loan programs to meet the requirements of secondary market lenders. This is important because if the loans do not meet investor guidelines, the lender will not be able sell its loans, resulting in less capital to fund additional loans.

Coupled to the process of modifying loan program guidelines is inserting those guidelines into an automated underwriting system (AUS) that uses the programmed guidelines to underwrite loans in seconds, thus quickly ensuring that the borrower qualifies for a specific loan program. By rapidly adapting its loan programs and utilizing an AUS, the lender can help ensure that brokers submit saleable loans. This will contribute to keeping the lender strong and prices down.

Additionally, you should look for the automation of multiple processes and the incorporation of underwriting into the lending workflow. These features reduce costs and increases lender efficiencies, allowing for more competitive rates. Brokers are more likely to use a lender with better rates, so these features add to the lender’s staying power.

If you’re a broker searching for a wholesale lender who will stick around, look for one that exhibits the four signs listed above. Such a lender will help you earn more money in less time.

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Mortgage Loans - Pay It Off Quickly, No Lifestyle Change

August 1, 2008 by Tina T Willer · Leave a Comment 

by Tina T Willer

Are your tired of paying hugh amounts of interest when paying off your mortgage and other debts? Does paying off your mortgage in a fraction of its scheduled time sound attractive to you? Can you think of other things you would enjoy doing with your money other than paying off a mortgage and other debts? The do-it-yourself Accelerated Mortgage Payment plan will allow you to pay off your mortgage and/or other debts in 1/2 or more of their original scheduled time.

A 30-year, 15-year or any other kind of mortgage can be accelerated and paid off quickly with this system. The mortgage can even be interest only. The beauty of this system is that it does not affect your existing cash at hand. You do however, need to obtain a Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) to implement the AMP.

We got our HELOC from the same bank we received our mortgage from. The HELOC is used just like you use a checking account. Your monthly income checks are deposited into your HELOC to pay it down to $1. This system can be used to reduce your other debts also, such as car notes, credit cards, student loans and more. There are seven steps to implementing AMP:

1) Get a HELOC from a banking institution;

2) Have your income checks deposited to your HELOC instead of a checking account;

3) Pay down your mortgage and other bills from your Home Equity Line Of Credit;

4) Pay your monthly bills including your mortgage from your HELOC;

5) The next month take your entire income to pay down the HELOC to $1 then borrow the same amount and pay down your mortgage again;

6) Pay all your bills from your Home Equity Line Of Credit the following month;

7) Continue repeating this cycle until you mortgage is paid off completely.

One Dollar, $1, will keep your Home Equity Line Of Credit open. Paying it down every month to $1 will minimize the monthly interest which is calculated on the daily balance outstanding. If you implement AMP, your mortgage and other bills can be paid in a fraction of its originally scheduled time.

AMP works and works well, if you have the discipline to implement it. It is a simple system. The rules are few. You use your monthly income to pay down your HELOC and you use the HELOC to pay down your mortgage and other bills. The interest you pay on yor Home Equity Line Of Credit is a lot less that what you pay on a traditional mortgage.

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Downsizing The Echo in Large Home Mortgages

July 30, 2008 by Eric Jilson · Leave a Comment 

by Eric Jilson

Downsizing one’s home or living arrangements has become an increasingly popular choice among families recently, with rising costs and generally troubled and uncertain economic times looming over everyone’s head at present. Not only will you reduce your rent or mortgage payments, but you’ll find that your utilities can be reduced as well. Moving closer to work or to commonly traveled points can also drastically cut your gas consumption and costs.

Mortgage or rent payments are the largest single expense that families have, accounting for as much as 30-50% of a household’s gross income. Scaling back on your living arrangements naturally affords the greatest degree of potential savings. You may even find through selling your old home that you can virtually pay off a smaller one in one fell swoop, cutting out mortgage payments and long term interest rates entirely.

If you’re struggling for disposable income or even just to make ends meet, this is certainly a great option. Sure living in a large space is nice, but for the potential stress it can save and other options it can open up for you, is it really that important to have an extra 1000 square feet? How many of those rooms do you really use? Do you need a basement that big or a yard that big?

Real estate taxes are another major payment that home owners must make, and while these will never go away, whether your home is fully paid or not, a smaller home, and in a potentially less lucrative area can cut those taxes in half or more.

A smaller place will also cut utilities costs. It takes twice the amount of heat or conditioning to warm or cool a house twice as big as another, and these are no small savings. You find that a cheaper, older home may not be as well insulated though, so you may want to look into this immediately upon moving to maximize your potential utilities savings right from the start.

Beyond the actual amount of money saved, investing or using that money for other ventures could increase the savings even more. Even savings of just $1,000 a month being invested into a low risk stock or other source could equal additional income of as much as $15,000 a year. That could equal into quite a few vacations, season tickets, new electronics and other luxuries, just for living in a smaller space.

You’ll also find that there’s less work to do around the house, which the stay at home member of the family will appreciate. Fewer windows to wash, less carpeting to vacuum or flooring to wax etc. will all lead to more time in other pursuits.

That’s not so say this is right for everyone. Some people may find the downsizing difficult after being used to more, may really like the extra space or just the social status that comes along, or that they feel comes along with a bigger or more modern place. If moving to an apartment or condo, you’ll also need to consider whether pets are allowed should you have some, and whether the presence of close neighbors and potential noise will bother you.

It could very well be that one member of the family will approve the idea while others may not, of course they are not having to spend time doing credit card loans. If this is the case with you, mention all the positives mentioned here plus any more you can thing of, and let them know all the wonderful things you’ll all be able to do with that extra money, and you may not find it so difficult to sway them.

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4 Steps to Improving your Credit Score

July 30, 2008 by Rob Kosberg · Leave a Comment 

by Rob Kosberg

Though the mistakes people make in handling their credit is well documented no one argue that good credit is vital. A good credit score is a stepping stone to many advantages in wealth creation. Here are a few credit basics to improving or maintaining your score.

Step 1: Determine what you have that needs to be fixed. You will want to go directly to the sources of your credit and get your reports from www.equifax.com, www.transunion.com, and www.experian.com. These are the bureaus that your creditors report to and it is important to see exactly what items are either incorrect or derogatory.

Make sure that you get both your credit report and score. Do not waste your time with a so called free credit report service as those are usually a waste of you time. They are usually trying to sell you into some monthly credit monitoring plan that is expensive and unnecessary.

Once you receive your reports then take note of each one separately. All three bureaus report based on different matrices and will reflect different information. Note what items are derogatory. A derogatory item is any item that is listed as a public record or that has a late payment.

Step2: Go after it. Begin the dispute process and always dispute items in hand written letters. Though it is easier, do not use the forms provided by the bureaus. Employees at the credit repositories are trained to notice if the disputes are false or made by a credit repair company. These employees are real people handling your dispute so you are better off handling it in a personal way.

Go after all the incorrect information on your credit report. You can see a quick jump in your credit score by simply correcting false information. If, on the other hand, there are items on you rreport that are yours then you are better served by contacting the creditors directly. Many creditors will remove derogatory information at the request of a current client.

Step 3: Sit it out or Pay. Eventually almost all derogatory credit will come off your credit report after 7 years. In some cases you are better waiting it out then investigating. If you are close to the 7 year period then investigating the account could reactivate the derogatory and you will see an immediate drop in credit score. So take care in disputing an item that is old and that you cannot prove to be incorrect.

Another thing you can do to improve your scores immediately is to pay down current credit items such as credit cards with higher balances. A good rule of thumb is that your balances should be no more than 50% of your available credit and preferable as low as 30%. If you have one card with a zero balance and another with a higher balance then you are better off transferring a part of that balance to the free and clear card.

Step 4: Be careful establishing new credit or closing old accounts. Most people don’t realize that a simple act like closing out an old account that you have not used for a while can lower your score. One of the contributing factors to your score is the length of time your credit has been established. That means that older accounts, even those no longer used, will have a favorable effect on your credit score. Never close out old especially if you are in the process of applying for a mortgage or loan.

By applying the strategies I’ve outlined here you can fix or maintain your credit. In some cases, working with a credit repair agency is worthwhile but before you do these simple steps can put you well on your way to excellent credit.

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